Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Environmental Technology Stormwater Pollution Prevention...
INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY ENGY 601 ââ¬â F01 STORMWATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLAN By: Piyush Bishnoi NYIT ID # 1075620 What is stormwater? Stormwater runoff is the rain water or snowmelt, which does not percolate into the soil and flow over the land. Rapid urbanization and development of building, roads, parking lots and impervious surface has resulted in increase in velocity, volume and temperature of stormwater runoff and decrease in infiltration into the soil. Uncontrolled stormwater runoff is responsible for severe environmental damage i.e. soil erosion, flooding, biological habitat degradation etc. The stormwater runoff also picks up oil, grease, pollutant, trash, and other toxic substances, which are threat to aquatic life, human health, and wildlife habitat. Reduction in stormwater infiltration can lower groundwater recharge and affect supplies of drinking water. Soil erosion due to construction activities can contribute more sediments to stream compared to naturally deposited soil over several years. Excess sediments in the steam make the water murky affecting the aquatic plants, and aquatic wildlife. The soil erosion is depended on rainfall, topography of the area, type of soil and vegetated area in the region. Stormwater Prevention Pollution Plan (SWPPP) Construction activities can discharge several pollutant and can also lead to soil erosion during stormwater runoff. To protect the environmental damage it is important to develop andShow MoreRelatedAirport Environmental Impact And Legislation5859 Words à |à 24 PagesAirport Environmental Impact and Legislation Overview Airports impact their local communities in a wide variety of ways. As an employer, large, international airports can help local economies thrive financially with employment opportunities for area residents. Even smaller municipal airports ââ¬Å"give backâ⬠to the local community in the form of tax revenue from fuel sales, airplane property taxes, and in the case of land-lease arrangements, hangar property taxes. Further, airports can (and typicallyRead MoreTempe City Council Meeting Analysis1134 Words à |à 5 PagesTempe City Council Meeting Analysis Every single General Plan is a document with the main purpose of guiding the development of a community. It is important because it will stimulate the public participation in the process of planning in the city and promote public health, safety and welfare. Usually, this plan has the range of around 20 years (Levy, 2011), but the City of Tempe General Plan has the more audacious range time of 30 years. The entire document is organized into six chapters to enhanceRead MoreScope of Work for Road Construction3012 Words à |à 13 PagesIntroduction 2 Goals: 2 Objectives: 2 Scope of Work 3 Chosen Credits 6 MR Credit 3: Recycled Content 6 MR Credit 4: Long Life Pavements 6 Life Cycle Analysis: 6 Construction Activity Pollution Prevention: 7 MR Credit 2: Construction Waste Management 7 Stormwater Management: 8 CI Credit 3 Visual Elements 9 CI Credit 2 Light Pollution 9 MFA Credit 3: Bicycle Lanes/Paths 10 MFA Credit 4: Bicycle Parking 10 MFA Credit 5: Bicycle Facility Design 10 Energy Atmosphere 10 Credit 1: Infrastructure Energy EfficiencyRead MoreChallenges Of The Business Environment Essay1373 Words à |à 6 PagesChallenges in the Business Environment As many know, Apple Inc. is a company, which is located in California, its headquarters, and is a multinational technology company. Apple Inc. designs, sells, and develops computer software, online services, and consumer electronics. Not embracing advancements in technology, unethical business practices and competition are all parts of challenges in the business environment (Lawrence Weber, 2014). Appleââ¬â¢s supplier code of conduct is about making sure thatRead MoreThe Industrial Waste Management Practices3602 Words à |à 15 PagesINTRODUCTION: Huge plants which operate in the industry of light, chemicals and other heavy industries, although providing substantial employment and improving the economy, contribute to a lot of aquatic pollution . Unless the industrial waste management practices are regulated and monitored for sensitive water bodies around them, they pose a significant contamination risk. Locating a resourceful site, providing facilities along with industrial waste and operational management practices are neededRead MoreHealthy Buildings For Disease Control And Prevention1240 Words à |à 5 PagesHealthy Buildings According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), ââ¬Å"[more] than one-third (36.5%) of U.S. adults have obesity. Obesity-related conditions include heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes and certain types of cancerâ⬠¦ The estimated annual medical cost of obesity in the U.S. was $147 billion in 2008 U.S. dollars; the medical costs for people who are obese were $1,429 higher than those of normal weight,â⬠(ââ¬Å"Adult Obesity,â⬠2016). Forecasts demonstrate obesity prevalenceRead MoreEssay Hydraulic Fracturing Must be Reformed1457 Words à |à 6 PagesThe multi-billion dollar gas industry is seeking to expand its production across the nation, in light of new technology making extracting natural gas much easier. A Healthy alternative to the fossil fuels we so frivolously use is now more critical than ever. In 2011, the United States used 18.83 million barrels of raw oil daily, and in 2010 19.18 million barrels of petroleum products and biofuels. In 2010 and 2011, that was nearly 22% of the worldââ¬â¢s oil supply. (U.S Department of Energy) PreviouslyRead MoreSustainability in the City of Portland, Oregon Essay2116 Words à |à 9 Pagesstrengths and weaknesses. The Portland Plan has a number of strengths: it is comprehensive, well thought out, inclusive, and should ultimately lead to a well-planned and sustainable city. How in-depth the Portland Plan is, is a testament to its preparedness to face any challenges to lead the Portland of today into becoming the Portland of tomorrow, as any potential question that may arise is likely addressed within the text of the plan. The mercurial nature of the plan is to its advantage, as anythingRead MoreEssay on Green Infrastructure4124 Words à |à 17 Pagesanà approach that communities can choose to maintain healthy waters,à provideà multipleà environmentalà benefitsà and support sustainable communities. Unlikeà single-purposeà grayà stormwater infrastructure, which uses pipes to dispose of rainwater, green infrastructure uses vegetation and soil to manage r ainwater where it falls. By weaving natural processes into the built environment, green infrastructure provides not only stormwater management, but also flood mitigation, air quality management, and much more. Read MoreSustainable Building Material...24522 Words à |à 99 Pages5 6 7 This booklet, which offers a broad introduction to green building materials and waste reduction methods, was funded through waste reduction grants from the County and City of Santa Cruz Departments of Public Works. A basic overview of environmental considerations and an outline of environmentally friendly alternatives to conventional techniques are included, as well as resources for further investigation. For additional information, and to see samples of many of the sustainable building materials
Introduction And Background Of Customer Service - 1424 Words
INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND OF CUSTOMER SERVICES Customer service: is a marketing tem that how product or services provide by a company ,it is an act of taking care of customer demand and need by providing and high quality service and assistance before customer avail it and after service as well. Itââ¬â¢s all about that we required to make sure that we meet the customer`s desire and needs. Customer service is all about interaction between a customer and service provider and Service is defined as activities whose output is not a physical product, it is added value in form of as convince, comfort that are essentially intangible concerns. Background: Humans figured out trade very early on. By 3000 BC, humans were setting out on missions ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Email becomes the primary way of interacting with customers online when the Web emerges in the 1990s. â⬠¢ 1960s: Private Automated Business Exchanges (PABX) began to be used to handle large numbers of calls. These became the call centers. â⬠¢ Early 1990s: Computer Telephony Integration (CTI), works with IVR technology to collect information about customer behavior in telephone systems. â⬠¢ 2006: Twitter launches. By 2011 65 million tweets are sent each day and companies begin to find Twitter a good platform to respond to customers quickly when they have issues (or compliments) and to have a sense of the person s social relevance based on number of followers. â⬠¢ Late 2000s: Some companies turn against offshoring customer service as customers feel alienated by agents who they can t relate to or don t seem to have agency within their organization. â⬠¢ 2015: Facebook launches Messenger for Business, and sets the pace for companies using messaging technology to contact customers on their mobile devices. CUSTOMERS` PROBLEMS DEMAND Customer may expect more from companies than they did before, but with the right technology, thereââ¬â¢s no reason why any business canââ¬â¢t meet (and exceed) the rising customer expectations. With customer service now the key competitive differentiator, make your customer experience a priority and youââ¬â¢ll soon see huge rewards. The top customer issues Percentage highly annoyed Canââ¬â¢t get a live person on the phone 75 Customer service is rude or
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Analysis Of The Central Subject Of Wuthering Heights By...
Midterm Paper The central subject of Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte is the love between Heathcliff and Catherine. The novel sets the narrative up for Edgar Linton s proposal to Catherine by having Catharine get bit by the Linton s dog and then having her stay at Thrushcross Grange. During this time, she is learning how to be a proper lady all while becoming closer with the Linton s. The novel sets the narrative up for Catherine s death by showing Catherine s relationship between Edgar and Heathcliff. Although, Catherine is married to Edgar she still has Heathcliff come around because she can t be apart from him. This exceptionally shows during Catherine s death when Heathcliff decides to stay with her, even though he knows Edgar is coming. The1998 film adaptation reveals the same central subject, however, it includes slightly different information and tools to portray the subject. In the novel WH, Catherine enters the room and appears to be disturbed and anxious. Catherine tells Nelly how Edgar Linton asked her to marry him, but she is looking to Nelly for what the right answer may be. She finally comes out and tells Nelly that she has accepted him. Nelly proceeds to ask Catherine why she loves Edgar, Catherine s response is because he is handsome, pleasant to be with, young and cheerful, and because he loves me. Catherine finally gets to the point that Edgar is rich. In her soul and heart, she is convinced she made the wrong decision. Catherine explains how sheShow MoreRelatedWuthering Heights By Emily Bronte1555 Words à |à 7 Pages2015 Wuthering Heights (1847) by Emily Brontà « Introduction The novel Wuthering Heights was written in 1847 by Emily Brontà «. The plot unravels with Lockwood visiting his landlord at Wuthering Heights; as Lockwood stays the night, he starts to discover items within the home and later a fatal vision appears, which causes him great curiosity. Lockwood returns back to his residence at Thrushcross Granges and listens to the history of his landlord, Heathcliff; told by an old servant at Wuthering HeightsRead MoreThe Marxist Mirror Of Emily Bronte s Wuthering Heights 1010 Words à |à 5 Pagesindividuals in society, dependent on their social, political, economic beliefs. These issues which juxtaposed capitalism and fundamentally demanded equality, were extremely prevalent throughout Emily Bronteââ¬â¢s life, which occurred during the 19th century. The novel ââ¬ËWuthering Heightsââ¬â¢ which was written by Bronte, was published a paltry three months before ââ¬ËThe Communist Manifestoââ¬â¢ was initially released. This ultimately prov es the underlying struggle of societal inequality throughout the 19th centuryRead MoreCause and Impact Analysis on the Main Characterââ¬â¢s Suffering in Elizabeth Gilbertââ¬â¢s Novel Eat, Pray, Love7348 Words à |à 30 Pagesreview above encouraged to conduct research and understanding in the content of novel. It gave motivated from the researcher interpreted the content of Elizabeth Gilbertââ¬â¢s novel eat, pray, love. The researcher also would give some evidence about the subject of the novel as spiritual and the genre of the novel was about memoir. In this story, the writer of this thesis would discuss of the main characterââ¬â¢s suffering, the causes and the impacts that influenced of the main characterââ¬â¢s suffering, andRead MoreInterpretation of the Text13649 Words à |à 55 PagesThis does not mean that works of literature have nothing to do with reality. On the contrary, Walt Whitmans poems often address the reader directly; Mark Twains Huckleberry Finn has everything to do with the history of American slavery; and when Emily Dickinson writes, 1 never hear the word escape Without a quicker â⬠¢blood, she is surely expressing her ovm feelings. The world of literature is watered by many streams - by the writers feelings, by the writers desire to stir the reader, and by
The Negative Impact of Hip Hop Music on Teenagers - 897 Words
In North America, it is basically impossible for a teenager to live without listening to some sort of music. Music is everywhere they go. Whether they are at home, a store, school, or even the streets, they will eventually end up hearing music. I find that music itself is an obstacle that needs to be conquered for an individual to express their true potential. In present day North America, the youth listen to a variety of music but rap and hip hop outlast all the genres in popularity which should be found a great con to society. This is because rap and hip hop has a negative impact on teenage lives as it promotes immoral behavior. Currently, many schools are permitting students to listen to music inside of class by giving the excuse that students can focus more on doing independent work. This is completely false. It has been proven by scientists that humans cannot multi-task when it comes to paying attention (Cangelosi). For example, if a student is completing an assignment and liste ning to music at the same time, their brain will not be able to give their full attention to both. This makes students work less efficiently. Not only are the work ethics of students affected, their lives are in danger as well. A statistic shows that in 2010, 33% of teen deaths in the U.S were from car crashes (Cichowski). A study done by Erie Indemnity, a Pennsylvanian insurance carrier, states that 93% of teen drivers play loud music behind the wheel (Cichowski). It is noticed that a greatShow MoreRelatedThe Negative Portrayal of Women in Hip Hop and Rap Music Essay1239 Words à |à 5 Pagesbeat-boxer in rap music today, has been quoted saying, ââ¬Å"Hip-hop is supposed to uplift and create, to educate people on a larger level and to make a change.â⬠Although this is the original intention of hip-hop music, public opinion currently holds the opposite view. Since the 1970ââ¬â¢s musical artists have changed the face of hip-hop and rap and worldwide, people ââ¬â mostl y teensââ¬âhave been striving to emulate certain artists and their lyrics, which has created negative stereotypes for hip-hop music and also forRead MoreHip Hop and its Beneficial Influence Essay651 Words à |à 3 Pagespast years Hip Hop and Rap artist use their music to express their views, opinions, and how they are feelings in their songs. From the artist lyrics some will have an understanding of what the artist is talking about because either they have done the same things or is having the same problem. The first amendment of the constitution is freedom of speech and that is all the artist is doing. Although there are many people saying rap music should be concealed because it spread a negative influence onRead MoreThe Debate Of Hip Hop Music1509 Words à |à 7 Pagescertain genres of music have an impact on the behavior of listeners, whether that impact is positive or negative. Would a person steal because of a song they heard? Would a person murder another human due to the lyrics of their favorite song? Questions like these are often asked and very rarely answered. The main genre of debate: hip hop music. Though the debate continues to go on in todayââ¬â¢s society, the answer has never been given. In fact, some research shows that hip -hop music can have a generallyRead MoreThe Music Of The Hip Hop1412 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Hip Hop is basically a cultural movement that originated in the Suburbs of cities. It was began to evolve in 1970 and in particular by the Americans who of African descent (American Africans) . Rap is a type of singing. It combines the performance of different rap utter words without committing to a particular tune, and rhythm. Rap began in Kingston, Jamaica City at the end of the sixties as a kind new musical was derived from dancehall. It has spread in the United States at the beginning ofRead MoreThe Start Of Hip Hop1094 Words à |à 5 PagesThe start of hip hop began as creative lyrics. Young urban youth expressing themselves creatively through rhymes spoken to music. A time when groups gathered and had a good time with no fear of violence erupting. However as hip hop evolved, the lyrics changed and it began to take a turn for the worse. The lyrics are no longer a positive outlet to express the problems the youth face, it is no longer ââ¬Å"a compelling distraction from the turmoil of inner-city lifeâ⬠(Green 47). Rap has a huge followingRead MoreThe Effects Of Hip Hop Music On Society2876 Words à |à 12 Pages Maria Hofman Enc 1102 22 July 2015 Negative Effects Of Hip Hop Music in Society Music is a powerful form of sound that affects our emotional state. However it is not the only kind of sound that affects the emotions; for example the sound of the waves and birds. Music has been around since the beginning of civilization. Music was used to tell myths, religious stories, and warrior tales. Since the beginning of civilization music has greatly progressed. Music still tells a story, we now just haveRead MoreBad Influence of Hip Hop on Youth1009 Words à |à 5 PagesMusic producers have an influence on the music that todayââ¬â¢s youth listen to that many are affected by even though the producers are unaware of it. Today thereââ¬â¢s a lot of drug abuse, violence, and sex all on the rise even though hip hop itself is not to blame. Imagine our youth all over the country being exposed to this explicit kind of language. There is no need to imagine, because it is already happening. Ever since the rise of Rap and Hip Hop music, teens have been turning to them to help solveRead MoreThe Mafia s Influence On Hip Hop1603 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Mafiaââ¬â¢s influence on Hip-Hop In Rap, there is a unique culture, history, social impact and influence on society. Hip-Hop/Rap is one of the most popular genre of music. It has helped shape the pop culture into what it is today. What is popular culture? The ideas, activities or products, which are popular among the general mass. In todayââ¬â¢s pop culture, one subject that is at the top of the list is hip-hop/rap. Hip-Hop music highlights verses consisting of slang and catchy phrases, which someRead MoreMusic Has Been A Form Of Self Expression1292 Words à |à 6 Pagesyears, music has been a form of self-expression that has united groups of people through its historical and traditional meaning. In the 1980ââ¬â¢s, a new, more diverse genre took over the music industry by storm., Hip-Hop/Rap. This contemporary genre has raised much controversy over the years from parents, educators, and conservatives. These groups worry that Rap music glorifies negative lifestyle choices such as drugs, violence, sex and gang s; and those lyricsââ¬â¢ influence on youth. Since music is moreRead MoreHip Hop Culture And Music On Youth1894 Words à |à 8 Pagesof the evident impact of hip-hop culture and music on youth has been brought up in several interviews, talk shows, debates, articles and even songs. Many perspectives and opinions, both negative and positive, have been displayed over the many years the culture has lived. Though having very many positive attributes, hip-hop is known to be a prognosis for negativity in society such as criminal acts, excessive sexual/vulgar activities and emotional expression resulting in other negative outcomes. The
Salary Derived By Can Robyn from India-Free-Samples for Students
Questions: 1.Can Robyn be taxed on any part of her salary, from Victoria University, in Australia for the 2016/17 tax year and any other years she acts as coordinator in Calcutta. 2.Determine what amounts will form part of Pauls assessable income for the 2016/17 taxation year. Answers: Issues: The following issue is concerned with the evaluation of consequences of tax for salary or wages derived by an Australian resident working overseas and leaving Australia for taxation purpose. Legislation: C. of T. v. Jenkins 82 ATC 4098 C. of T. v. Applegate(1979) 9 ATR 899 Henderson v. Henderson [1965] 1 All E.R.179 Subsection 6 (1) of income tax assessment act 1936 Taxation rulings of IT 2650 Application: The study considers the tax treatment of salary derived by Can Robyn from India as an overseas employment for working as a coordinator in Calcutta University. The criterion to work as a co-ordinator was as long Can Robyn wished to work or as long the course existed in Calcutta University. As per the taxation rulings of IT 2650 it aims to lay down the guidelines in determining whether the individual leaves Australia to stay in overseas country on temporary basis for work assignment cease to be resident of Australia for the purpose of income tax at the time of their stay out of Australia[1]. With reference to the subsection 6 (1) of income tax assessment act 1936 whose domicile is in Australia given the commissioner is satisfied that their permanent place of abode is outside of Australia[2]. As stated under subsection 6 (1) a person living in Australia either continuously or intermittently for more than half of the income year will be regarded as Australian resident unless the commissioner is content that the person does not have any purpose of taking up residence in Australia. With reference to subsection 6 (1) of the ITAA 1936 Can Robyn will be considered as an Australian resident since she has resided in Australia for no less than half of the income year before leaving Australia[3]. As evident Can Robyn owned a flat in Melbourne and did not abandoned her place of residence where she lived. Perhaps the flat that was owned by Can Robyn in Melbourne was mortgaged and paid the mortgage amount from her employment income received in her Australian bank account. As stated in Henderson v. Henderson [1965] 1 All E.R.179 a person maintains the domicile of their own origin unless an individual acquires the domicile of their own choice in another state or by the operation of law[4]. It can be ascertained from the present study that Can Robyn has retained her flat in Melbourne and intends to come back to Australia on an evidently clearly foreseen and reasonably expected contingency following the end of her employment in Calcutta university. Considering the tax liability for the part of the assessable income received in her Australian bank account, the liability to tax originates in compliance with the taxation ruling of IT 2650 the taxpayers residence must be considered in applying the above rulings[5]. Citing the reference of F.C. of T. v. Applegate(1979) 9 ATR 899 the most important question that has originated is the residential status of an individual temporary leaving Australia for the purpose of tax[6]. Generally, an individual leaving Australia not on permanent basis would be regarded to upheld their Australian domicile except the individual obtains a different residence of their own choice or by the operation of law. From the present scenario, Can Robyn will be regarded to have retained her Australian citizen since she maintained her bank account in Australia so that she can pay for her mortgage flat from the portion of remuneration paid in her Australian bank account. Therefore, a working visa even for the substantial period would not be considered as the adequate evidence of acquiring a new domicile for Can Robyn. Determining the tax consequences of her salary received in her Australian bank account would be regarded as the foreign employment income. Foreign employment income can be defined as income by an Australian resident that are working overseas as employee. An Australian resident are generally taxed based on their income derived every quarter of the world. In relation to the current situation Can Robyn received in her bank account of Australia will be considered as an assessable income. It is worth mentioning that a payment can yet qualify as foreign income even though it was paid in Australia and not derived by the person working overseas. With reference to F.C. of T. v. Jenkins 82 ATC 4098 the foreign employment received from India would attract tax liability and will form the part of the assessable income as the overseas employment income[7]. 2.Issues: The current issue is based on determining the taxable income of the taxpayer that has the personal business of Golf Teacher. Legislation: Barratt v. FC of T92 ATC Henderson v. FC of T(1970) Taxation Rulings TR 93/11 Subsection 6-5 (2) and (3) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Subsection 25 (1) Application: In compliance with subsection 6-5 (2) and (3) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 it is mandatory for each of the taxpayer to take account of the taxable income in the gross income that is generated by them[8]. As stated in subsections 6-5 (2) and (3) an income derived during the income year but received in another income year turns out to be the subject of the taxpayers. It is vital for the taxpayer to apply the appropriate method of determining the earnings that is applied in an income year[9]. As defined in taxation rulings of TR 93/11 it is necessary for each individual to apply either earning process or the receipt process of tax accounting for ascertaining the assessable income. According to TR 93/11 receipt of fee income under subsection 25 (1) will be treated as earnings in accordance with ordinary concepts of the ITAA 1936 for professional or experts whose income is treated for assessment under the accrual basis[10]. As evident from the following scenario that Paul received a fee earnings from the private lesson of golf from his clients. This introduces the query regarding the treatment of professional fee produced under subsection 25 (1) of the ITAA[11]. This must be determined in terms of the facts from the present study of Paul with reference to the contract entered into by Paul. It is also found that Paul received a fee from one of his client, Doreen following five years of golf lesson imparted. This results in establishment of recoverable debt where the professional person will not be required to undertake any actions prior to the debt becoming entitled for payment. The fee shall be recoverable in the applicable sense if the time to reimburse has bee n sanctioned. As held in the case of Henderson v. FC of T(1970) income which is assessable in terms of accrual basis is derived under subsection 25 (1) of the ITAA when a recoverable debt is created[12]. Along with this, a professional individual on receiving the fee income in advance and an arrangement has been created between the professional and client the fee income that is generated in the income year becomes related either entirely or partially for which the professional person completes the work. As evident from the current scenario, it can be ascertained that the fee income derived by Paul is considered as the part of his assessable income and will be taken into the consideration at the time of determining the tax liability. From the present study of Paul, the receipt of fee income by Doreen would be regarded as the part of assessable income. The fee received by Paul would be treated as income in the revenue year and such kind of earnings would considered as the assessable income because the receipt of fee would be considered as recoverable debt for the lesson provided to his client[13]. At the time of determining the assessable income of Paul, receipt of sum $6,000 and $28,000 from the golf lesson taught would be treated as taxable income. As held in the case of Barratt v. FC of T92 ATC the federal court of Australia had taken into the consideration of statutory impediment in beginning the proceedings of recoverable bad debt[14]. Nevertheless, this does not put off the time during which the fee income was derived under subsection 25 (1) by the professional individual whose income shall be treated for the purpose of tax under the accrual basis. Conclusion: To conclude with the present case study, the following scenario of Paul has considered the consequences of income tax derived during the course of business. With reference to sub-section 25 (1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 the earnings of Paul from his golf lesson will be treated as assessable income and will be taken into the consideration in the assessable income[15] Reference List: Anderson, Colin, Jennifer Dickfos, and Catherine Brown. "The Australian Taxation Office-what role does it play in anti-phoenix activity?."INSOLVENCY LAW JOURNAL24.2 (2016): 127-140. Barkoczy, Stephen. "Foundations of Taxation Law 2016."OUP Catalogue(2016). Blakelock, Sarah, and Peter King. "Taxation law: The advance of ATO data matching."Proctor, The37.6 (2017): 18. Braithwaite, Valerie. "Responsive regulation and taxation: Introduction."Law Policy29.1 (2013): 3-10. Cao, Liangyue, et al. "Understanding the economy-wide efficiency and incidence of major Australian taxes."Treasury WP1 (2015). Davis, Angela K., et al. "Do socially responsible firms pay more taxes?."The Accounting Review91.1 (2015): 47-68. Fry, Martin. "Australian taxation of offshore hubs: an examination of the law on the ability of Australia to tax economic activity in offshore hubs and the position of the Australian Taxation Office."The APPEA Journal57.1 (2017): 49-63. Pinto, Dale. "State taxes."Australian Taxation Law. CCH Australia Limited, 2011. 1763-1762. ROBIN, H.AUSTRALIAN TAXATION LAW 2017. OXFORD University Press, 2017. Ross, Monique, Jarrod Walker, and John Walker. "Multinationals targeted down under."Taxation in Australia52.1 (2017): 22. Smith, Fiona, et al. "Reforms required to the Australian tax system to improve biodiversity conservation on private land."Environmental and planning law journal33.5 (2016): 443-450. Snape, John, and Jeremy De Souza.Environmental taxation law: policy, contexts and practice. Routledge, 2016. Tan, Lin Mei, Valerie Braithwaite, and Monika Reinhart. "Why do small business taxpayers stay with their practitioners? Trust, competence and aggressive advice."International Small Business Journal34.3 (2016): 329-344. Taylor, Grantley, and Grant Richardson. "The determinants of thinly capitalized tax avoidance structures: Evidence from Australian firms."Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation22.1 (2013): 12-25. Vann, Richard J. "Hybrid Entities in Australia: Resource Capital Fund III LP Case." (2016). Woellner, R. H., et al.Australian Taxation Law Select: Legislation and Commentary 2016. Oxford University Press, 2016. Pinto, Dale. "State taxes."Australian Taxation Law. CCH Australia Limited, 2011. 1763-1762. Woellner, R. H., et al.Australian Taxation Law Select: Legislation and Commentary 2016. Oxford University Press, 2016. ROBIN, H.AUSTRALIAN TAXATION LAW 2017. OXFORD University Press, 2017. Blakelock, Sarah, and Peter King. "Taxation law: The advance of ATO data matching."Proctor, The37.6 (2017): 18. Braithwaite, Valerie. "Responsive regulation and taxation: Introduction."Law Policy29.1 (2013): 3-10. Barkoczy, Stephen. "Foundations of Taxation Law 2016."OUP Catalogue(2016). Snape, John, and Jeremy De Souza.Environmental taxation law: policy, contexts and practice. Routledge, 2016. Cao, Liangyue, et al. "Understanding the economy-wide efficiency and incidence of major Australian taxes."Treasury WP1 (2015). Taylor, Grantley, and Grant Richardson. "The determinants of thinly capitalized tax avoidance structures: Evidence from Australian firms."Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation22.1 (2013): 12-25 Fry, Martin. "Australian taxation of offshore hubs: an examination of the law on the ability of Australia to tax economic activity in offshore hubs and the position of the Australian Taxation Office."The APPEA Journal57.1 (2017): 49-63. Ross, Monique, Jarrod Walker, and John Walker. "Multinationals targeted down under."Taxation in Australia52.1 (2017): 22. Anderson, Colin, Jennifer Dickfos, and Catherine Brown. "The Australian Taxation Office-what role does it play in anti-phoenix activity?."INSOLVENCY LAW JOURNAL24.2 (2016): 127-140. Davis, Angela K., et al. "Do socially responsible firms pay more taxes?."The Accounting Review91.1 (2015): 47-68. Smith, Fiona, et al. "Reforms required to the Australian tax system to improve biodiversity conservation on private land."Environmental and planning law journal33.5 (2016): 443-450
PRINCE2 and PMBOK Comparison
Question: Discuss about the PRINCE2 and PMBOK Comparison. Answer: The report is about the risk management that needs to be done before the beginning of any new project. The report is done taking into account the Superconducting Super collider project. The research is done taking into account the projects similarities and differences with its European counterpart, the Large Hadron Collider. The analysis is done to locate the exact reason for the failure of the American project and the reason behind The European Projects success(George, 2013). From what we can see, the report has made it very clear that both the projects depended on untested technology and were the first of their kinds. While the Superconducting Super collider experiment did not involve any risk analysis before beginning the project, it ended in a failure. However, the Large Hadron Collider was a complete work that included a thorough risk analysis. The report brings to light the fact that the Large Hadron Collider was behind the scheduled time and thus incorporated an EVMS to track the projects cost, schedule and performance(Wysocki, 2014). Although it was not successful in performing what it was meant to do, the team immediately executed their call on contingency process to secure the factors. However, the outcome of the SSC could have been different if it had incorporated a similar risk management strategy. Now, I have found out that the American project was not without a risk analysis plan. It is quite evident from my readings that the project did undergo a risk analysis as it was untested technology that they were using. But from what I have found out, it can be seen that they did not have a backup plan(A guide to the project management body of knowledge, 2013). The moment they were running behind schedule, they put into use some immediate planning which was designed to fail. This is because; those plans were not part of a previous risk analysis plan. The risk analysis plan for the Large Hadron Collider, on the other hand, involved a step by step risk anal ysis procedure that involved a hierarchical process. Under such a planning, the team members of the project were always equipped with a measure in case something went wrong(Wysocki, R. K., 2014). The Semiconducting super collider project, on the other hand, did not possess any such step by step process which made them unclear with what to do in case something went wrong. Thus, they made immediate plans which were not always in accordance with the problems that really arose at those points. As a result, the experiment faced such a failure. The report is about the utilization of different standards based on their utility. The report takes into account the two standards, PRINCE2 and the PEMBOK which are the standards used in the UK and the USA respectively(CTE Solutions Inc., 2014). The two standards have for long been utilized to create a framework for the organizations that are new and need some sort of instruction manual on how should one proceed. As the report rightly points out, the PEMBOK is an effective standard but it is limited to only the US owing to its certain limitations(Sunohara, 2011). However, the PEMBOK caters to the large client base even out of the UK. As a result, the report states that the PEMBOK is an effective solution for organizations that aim at growing not only their business but also their client base and goodwill among the customers. Although PRINCE2 is easy to follow and can be used for upcoming industries who need an easy methodology for their various functions, the report does point out th e fact that the contemporary society is a complex sphere that comprises of a diverse mix and eventually, all organizations need to shift to the PEMBOK standard. From what I know, the PRINCE2 is an easy method that follows the regular processes. That is to say, the PRINCE2 is a system that measures the degree of safety and health associated with the process of manufacturing and delivering them to the clients (PRINCE2 methodology, 2014). However, it does not take into account if the purpose of the product or service is fulfilled. As a result, I can say that the method is an easy one to follow in the case of setting up something. But the PEMBOK standard is something far more precise (PMBOX vs PRINCE2 vs Agile project management, 2011). This is because, from what I can understand, PEMBOK follows a strict utility and quality standard that is not easy to follow. As a result, as soon as a company begins to gain a large market, it should implement this standard to gain better access and dev elop a brand value. References Clements, J. (2012). Project Risk Management. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=64SYPlMTz9U Project Management Institute. (2013a). A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK guide) (5th ed.). Newtown Square, PA: Author [Vital Source e-reader]. Chapter 11, Project Risk Management Wysocki, R. K. (2014). Effective project management: Traditional, agile, extreme (7th ed.). Indianapolis, IN: Wiley [Vital Source e-reader]. Chapter 3, What Are the Project Management Process Groups Module 4 Discussion Topic #2 use this refrence for topic 2 Required Resources CIO Staff. (2011, 29 September). PMBOX vs PRINCE2 vs Agile project management. Retrieved from https://www.cio.com.au/article/******/pmbok_vs_prince2_vs_agile_project_management/ ILX Group. (2014a). PRINCE2 methodology. George, (2013).The Large Hadron Collider. Retrieved from oxinabox.ucc.asn.au/files/Uni/assignments/GENG5505/Report.pdf Wysocki, R. K. (2014).Effective project management: Traditional, agile, extreme(7th ed.). Indianapolis, IN: Wiley CTE Solutions Inc. (2014).PRINCE2 PMBOK Comparison Demystified. Retrieved fromhttps://www.slideshare.net/CTESolutions/prince2-pmbok-comparison-demystified-29846454 Sunohara, D. (2011).PRINCE2 vs PMBOK: Comparing apples and oranges.Retrieved fromhttps://www.deltapartners.ca/blog/prince2-vs-pmbok-comparing-apples-and-oranges
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